Please note: submissions received will be uploaded at the bottom of this page.
China is Australia's largest trading partner. The China-Australia Free Trade Agreement (ChAFTA) is a key pillar of our economic architecture with China. Since ChAFTA's entry into force 10 years ago (20 December 2015), two-way trade has more than doubled, from AUD 151.2 billion to AUD 311.7 billion in 2024.
During Prime Minister Albanese's visit to China in July 2025, Australia and China decided to commence a General Review of ChAFTA. Article 16.5 of ChAFTA mandates the Parties to periodically undertake a General Review of the Agreement.
The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) is inviting submissions from stakeholders to inform the General Review.
We want to hear from all stakeholders, including:
- businesses
- peak bodies and member organisations
- state and territory governments
- non-government organisations
- research institutions and academia
- the Australian public.
DFAT is seeking views on the implementation, operation and impact of ChAFTA since its entry into force, and areas for further improvement or expansion, including, but not limited to, consideration of deepening liberalisation and further expansion of market access.
In your submission, you may wish to discuss:
- the benefits and potential gaps or challenges on the function of ChAFTA since its entry into force
- barriers to trade that could be addressed through enhancing or improving the existing Agreement
- opportunities to deepen market access and to enhance trade facilitation measures
- opportunities in specific industries, sectors, goods, services and investment in China
- any overlaps between ChAFTA and other bilateral and regional free trade agreements that Australia and China have joined since ChAFTA entered into force.
Your submission may include information on changes to your exporting, importing or investment situation and/or significant changes to business conditions. We welcome product, service or investment-specific case studies.
Submissions and confidentiality
All submissions are treated as public and may be published on this website unless the author specifically requested that the submission, or part thereof, be handled in-confidence. Unless otherwise requested, DFAT publishes submissions and the name of the submitting organisation or individual on its website. DFAT does not edit submissions prior to publishing. All details that have been included in a submission, including contact information, are available on the DFAT website.
If you are requesting that all or part of a submission be treated as confidential, the confidential material must carry a ‘Confidential’ watermark on every page so it is clearly identifiable and be provided in a separate attachment to non-confidential material. By way of example:
By making a submission, the author(s) agreed to their submission, or part thereof, being used by the Commonwealth of Australia for Commonwealth purposes.
Closing date for submissions
Submissions are due by 31 March 2026.
Copyright and content
Copyright in submissions resides with the author(s), not with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
The views expressed in these submissions are the views of the author(s) and should not be understood as reflecting the views of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
File format
Please use a Word or PDF file for submissions. Where possible, we also encourage making your submission accessible. Information on Creating documents that meet accessibility guidelines is available on our website.
Lodging submissions
To provide a submission, please email: FTAModernisation@dfat.gov.au and include 'ChAFTA Submission [name of organisation]' in the subject line.
Submissions received
The following submissions have been received in response to the review. Contributors have given their consent to be identified and/or for their submissions to be published.
- Ag Force Queensland [PDF 596 KB]
- AustCham China [PDF 168 KB]
- AustCham Shanghai [PDF 5.2 MB]
- Australia-Asia Sustainable Aviation Fuel Alliance [PDF 294 KB]
- Australia China Business Council [PDF 11 MB]
- Australia-China Net Zero Industry Innovation Network [60 KB]
- Australian Alliance for Animals [PDF 179 KB]
- Australian Cotton Shippers Association (ACSA)
- Australian Dairy Industry Council [PDF 201 KB]
- Australian Fair Trade and Investment Network (AFTINET) [PDF 847 KB]
- Australian Red Meat Livestock Industry
- Australian Studies Centre – Beijing Foreign Studies University [PDF 267 KB]
- Australian Sustainable Finance Institute (ASFI) [PDF 204 KB]
- Blackmores Group
- Business Council for Sustainable Development (BCSD) [PDF 354 KB]
- Business Council of Australia [PDF 1.2 MB]
- ChAFTA Forum [PDF 181 KB]
- Chinese Medicine Industry Council [PDF 625 KB]
- Croplife [PDF 1.3 MB]
- East Asia Bureau of Economic Research, Australian National University (EABER, ANU) [PDF 88 KB]
- Export Council of Australia [PDF 171 KB]
- Fortescue
- Freight Trade Alliance [PDF 432 KB]
- Grain Trade Australia [PDF 533 KB]
- Grains Australia
- IDP Education
- KPMG [PDF 245 KB]
- Law Council of Australia [PDF 884 KB]
- Ocean Blue Treasure Pty Ltd [PDF 113 KB]
- Pharmacare Guangzhou
- Mr Rob Benson [PDF 116 KB]
- National Conservative Institute of Australia [PDF 612 KB]
- Professor James Laurenceson [PDF 73 KB]
- Roberts Gray Lawyers [PDF 470 KB]
- RSPCA Australia [PDF 291 KB]
- Seafood Industry Australia
- Summerfruit Australia Limited
- Treasury Wine Estates
- USCOM Limited [PDF 291 KB]
- UTS Australia-China Relations Institute (Marina Zhang) [PDF 11.3 MB]
- VISY Industries
- Western Australian Government
- Yinghong Zhan
- Zhang Jiahao [PDF 90 KB]