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Historical documents

342 Brookes to Burton

Minute CANBERRA, 22 September 1947

INDONESIA

Objectives-
1. To secure maximum conditions for Indonesia.

2. To achieve as much as possible through U.N. and thereby assist
to build up reputation.

3. To allow the Dutch to save as much face as they can within U.N.

and without.

4. In an effort to influence the Dutch both through the three
power committee and without, to bring pressure on U.K. and other
members of the British Commonwealth to support Australia. With
Commonwealth and particularly U.K. backing to work on the Belgians
on the lines that our proposals are the real interpretation of
long-term Dutch interests (and thereby their own) and will secure
conditions in which trade can be resumed on a long-term basis. At
the same time to work on the U.S. through Sayre (primarily).

5. To draw up an agreement on the lines of the U.S.-Philippines
[1] and a second [partially] [2] based on Linggadjati but with
additional articles to narrow down unsettled points.

6. To arrange a special visit to U.K. immediately in an endeavour
to implement point 4 above and to get Belgium either-
(a) to agree that the Committee of Three should issue a suggested
agreement as outlined in 5 (preferably using U.S.-Philippines as a
basis), or
(b) to bring pressure on the Dutch for them to come to such an
agreement outside the Committee of Three; the Committee then to
endorse it.

7. To find out what the strength of the Anglo-Dutch Shell
arrangement [3] is, how long the Dutch can afford to keep troops
in Indonesia and in what numbers.

8. To establish unofficial contact with Dutch left-wing circles
and trade unions. Such contact will be vital at the stage when the
Dutch take an agreement to their Parliament.

9. Reference 6. The visit to U.K. should be sponsored by a
telegram from the Prime Minister to Mr. Attlee. [4] We cannot
afford [to fail]. [5]

[This has been discussed with Messrs Ballard, Shann & Critchley.

We would like an opportunity of discussing it with you.] [6]

1 The text of the United States-Philippines Treaty of 1946
together with protocol is given in Department of State, Bulletin,
vol.15, no.383, 3 November 1946, pp.824-6.

2 Words in square brackets were added by hand.

3 The reference is to the collaboration of Dutch and British oil
companies through the Royal Dutch-Shell Group, established in
1907.

4 A cablegram was not sent to Attlee. No draft has been located.

5 The text originally read 'not to succeed'.

6 No record of any direct response by Burton has been found.


[AA:A1838/274, 854/10/4, iii]
Last Updated: 11 September 2013
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