Skip to main content

Historical documents

84 Department of External Affairs to Eggleston

Cablegram 229 (extract) CANBERRA, 12 February 1946

PERSONAL SECRET

Following is summary of main aspects of United Nations meeting
since our 162:

Terms of office of Security Council
In discussion of provisional rules of procedure in the Legal
Committee of General Assembly, question arose whether members
elected for two years would serve for full term or would be
replaced at Assembly meeting in September 1947. Our Delegation was
instructed to emphasise that Rule 1 [1] and Supplementary Rule S
[2] read together would conflict with Article 23 of the Charter
which specifies period non-permanent members will remain on
Council. [3] It was also pointed out that the provisional rules of
procedure were not adopted by Assembly prior to elections.

Committee finally adopted Egyptian proposal that Supplementary
Rule S should be deleted and that Rule 78 should be replaced by
the following rule 'the term of office of each member shall begin
immediately upon election provided the seat to which such member
has been elected is vacant, or if election takes place before the
expiry of the term of office of a member previously elected,
immediately it becomes vacant'. It seems likely that the
Committee's recommendation will be adopted by the Assembly. [4]

[matter omitted]

1 Rule 1 stated that 'the General Assembly shall meet every year
in regular session commencing on the first Tuesday after 2
September'.

2 See Document 60, paragraph 1.

3 That is, while Article 13 provided that three non-permanent
members were to be chosen for one-year terms at the first
election, designation of the September 1946 session as the next
regular session would result in them serving only eight months
(see also Documents 60 and 70).

4 In cablegram 948 of 10 February, the Australian delegation
reported that the General Assembly had resolved (Resolution 29(I))
that the next session in September should be regarded as the
second pact of the first regular session of the United Nations. On
13 February the General Assembly resolved that members elected for
one-year terms would hold office for twelve months and elections
for their successors would be held at the second pact of the first
regular session of the General Assembly (Resolution 33(I)).

Members elected for two-year terms (including Australia) held
office until 31 December 1947, and those for three-year terms
until 31 December 1948.


[AA:A1066, P45/153/5]
Last Updated: 11 September 2013
Back to top