Cablegram.103 WASHINGTON, 23 June 1946, 8.39 p.m.

IMMEDIATE SECRET

The Far Eastern Commission is considering the question of the new
Japanese Constitution. Two matters involved are
(a) statement of principles which should govern the new
Constitution (this is set out in an American paper as amended by
the F.E.C. Committee) [1] and
(b) my own proposal that while it is a matter of some urgency to
replace the old Constitution, a new one adopted now should be
subject to review in say one or two years when the Japanese will
have, had some experience of its working and we are in a better
position to judge it. [2]

Almost all members of the Far Eastern Commission are in agreement
with both proposals. Decision on the second is especially urgent
and delay beyond the Far Eastern Commission meeting on Thursday
next 27th June will be unfortunate because our reports from Japan
suggest an attempt to rush the Constitution through in definitive
form without provision for review. It would also be advantageous
if the first proposal
(a) above could be adopted at same meeting.

Would [greatly appreciate it if you would draw Mr. Attlee's
attention to question with a view to] [3] United Kingdom decision
by date mentioned if at all possible.