Assembly 1.
[matter omitted]
5. The Delegations of the Soviet Union, United Kingdom, United
States, France, China and Canada have presented the following
resolution on atomic energy
'Resolved by the General Assembly of the United Nations to
establish a commission with the composition and competence set out
hereunder to deal with the problems raised by the discovery of
atomic energy and other related matters
I-Establishment of the Commission: A commission is hereby
established by the General Assembly with the terms of reference
set out under Section V. below.
II-Relations of the Commission with the organs of the United
Nations:
(a) The Commission shall submit its report and recommendations to
the Security Council and such reports and recommendations shall be
made public unless the Security Council in the interest of peace
and security otherwise directs. In the appropriate cases, the
Security Council should transmit these reports to the General
Assembly and the members of the United Nations as well as to the
Economic and Social Council and other organs within the framework
of the United Nations.
(b) In view of the Security Council's primary responsibility under
the Charter of the United Nations for the maintenance of
international peace and security the Security Council shall issue
directions to the Commission in matters affecting security. On
these matters the Commission shall be accountable for its work to
the Security Council.
III-Composition of the Commission: The Commission shall be
composed of one representative from each of those states
represented on the Security Council and Canada, when that state is
not a member of the Security Council. Each representative on the
Commission may have such assistants as he may desire.
IV-Rules of Procedure: The Commission shall have whatever staff it
may deem necessary and shall make recommendations for its Rules of
Procedure to the Security Council which shall approve them as a
procedural matter.
V-Terms of Reference of the Commission: The Commission shall
proceed with the utmost despatch and enquire into all phases of
the problem and make such recommendations from time to time with
respect to them as it finds possible. In particular the Commission
shall make specific proposals.
(a) For extending between all nations the exchange of basic
scientific information for peaceful ends:
(b) For control of atomic energy to the extent necessary to ensure
its use only for peaceful purposes:
(c) For the elimination from national armaments of atomic weapons
and of all other major weapons adaptable to mass destruction:
(d) For effective safeguards by way of inspection and other means
to protect complying states against the hazards of violations and
evasions.
The work of the Commission should proceed by separate stages. The
successful composition of each of which will develop the necessary
confidence of the world before the next stage is undertaken. The
Commission shall not infringe upon the responsibilities of any
organ of the United Nations, but should present recommendations
for the consideration of those organs in the performance of their
tasks under the terms of the United Nations Charter.'
[AA:A1838/2, 852/10/1, i]