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139 Hood to Department of External Affairs

Cablegram 199 LONDON, 23 March 1946, 1.10 p.m.

IMMEDIATE SECRET

Austria.

1. As instructed in your telegram 19 [1], we asked the United
Kingdom authorities to place request before Control Council for
Austria for accreditation of an Australian military mission in
Vienna early this month. The United Kingdom representative placed
request in the first instance before quadripartite political
division-for examination. The Soviet representative at once
objected that neither Australia nor India (which is the only other
British application so far) could be regarded as one of the
'United Nations chiefly interested' in the sense of Article 12 of
the E.A.C. agreement on control machinery. [2] He argued that they
were not eligible to appoint military mission and that if they
wished to be represented in Vienna they should take advantage of
the Allied Council's recent decision to permit the Austrian
Government to exchange political representatives with other
countries.

3. According to Foreign Office, it has so far proved impossible to
move the Soviet representative from this attitude and a report
will probably be submitted to the Executive Committee at its next
meeting with a minority recommendation by the Soviet
representative that these two missions should not be authorised.

[3]

4. White and I recently visited Vienna unofficially and we do not
feel circumstances warrant our having permanent mission there.

Periodical visits by the Berlin Mission should be sufficient to
enable us to keep in touch. If further visits are to be made
however, representatives will have to be accredited in some form.

5. in view of the above please advise whether you wish the
application in its present form to be maintained or whether you
have any alternative in mind. [4]

HOOD

1 Document 8.

2 A quadripartite agreement, signed on 4 July 1945 and prepared by
the European Advisory Commission. it established Allied control
machinery in Austria, comprising an Allied Council, Executive
Committee and staffs, the whole Organisation to be known as the
Allied Commission for Austria. Article 12 provided for liaison
with governments of other 'United Nations chiefly interested' by
means of military missions to the Allied Council.

3 No agreement was reached in the Executive Committee, nor on a
French proposal in the Quadripartite Political Division that the
competence of Indian and Australian Military Missions accredited
to the Allied Council in Berlin be extended to Austria.

4 On 2 May Hood reported U.K. officials' advice that Australia's
application be withdrawn, and on 8 May Evatt's inclination to
refrain from pressing the request, given the 'relatively slight
practical benefit' likely to result. Hood was instructed on 22 May
to withdraw the application, in view of Evatt's opinion and the
Defence Dept's advice that there was 'no good service reason' for
the claim.


[AA:A1067, E46/3/7]
Last Updated: 11 September 2013
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