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110 Australian Government to Addison

Cablegram 92 CANBERRA, 25 February 1946

IMMEDIATE SECRET

Your D.91 and D.92 Saving. [1] Modification of Italian Armistice
terms.

Australian Government finds the United States proposals for
modification of Italian Armistice terms objectionable for several
reasons:

(a) As we have previously stated the exclusion of active
participants like Australia and New Zealand from original
armistice was indefensible. However, having accepted the armistice
we cannot agree to its terms being amended unless we take full
part in negotiation of amendments.

(b) Substantial amendments such as those suggested by the United
States are bound to affect the terms of the peace treaty and would
thus undoubtedly limit the scope of our participation in the Peace
Conference.

(c) Adoption of United States proposal would certainly tend to
postpone further the negotiation of a treaty of peace. We agree
with you that this is undesirable.

We hope that you are in agreement with our general attitude and
that you will, therefore, reject the American suggestion.

We feel that other Governments (particularly the Soviet Union)
would resent interference with the procedure and timetable which
were only settled after difficult discussions at MOSCOW. [2]

1 Dispatched 13 February, they conveyed the text of a U.S. draft
agreement modifying Italian Armistice terms to include, amongst
other things, replacement of the Allied Commission by a
quadripartite section at Allied Force Headquarters, to direct the
size and character of Italian armed forces.

2 On 23 Much the U.K. Govt replied that it was continuing to
resist the U.S. proposal and raising the question of consulting
other governments. On 25 March Hood reported a firm U.K. stand in
Washington in line with the view that prior consultation was
essential, and the U.K. Govt's doubt that allied concurrence could
be obtained in every case.


[AA:A1067, E46/19/1]
Last Updated: 11 September 2013
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