Skip to main content

Historical documents

417 Sir Frederick Stewart, Minister for External Affairs, to Mr R. G. Casey, Minister to the United States

Cablegram 473 22 April 1941,

IMMEDIATE MOST SECRET

Your telegram 283 and Latham's No. 26 to you. [1] On receipt of
report regarding Singapore we made known to United Kingdom
Government through Prime Minister [2] great importance which we
attach to contemplated joint declaration by British Empire, United
States and Netherlands East Indies that an attack on Netherlands
East Indies or on British possessions in the Far East would be
regarded as a casus belli by both the United States and the
British Empire. You are no doubt aware that proposal to this
effect was raised in conversation by Halifax [3] with Hull [4] on
March 5th.

It is now understood that United Kingdom Government through
Halifax and Winant [5] has taken steps to press in Washington for
joint declaration in above terms. Desire you should make
concurrently strongest possible representations on behalf of
Commonwealth Government in same sense. In view of position Middle
East regard matter as of extreme importance and urgency.

STEWART

1 Sir John Latham, Minister to Japan, sent cablegram 184 of 13
April to Canberra and repeated it to Casey as no. 26. It is on
file AA: A1608, A41/1/1, xx, together with Casey's cablegram 283
of 14 April. Both cablegrams concerned a report that Japan would
attack Singapore by sea within the next few days with twelve to
fifteen divisions.

2 R. G. Menzies, then in London.

3 U.K. Ambassador to the United States.

4 U.S. Secretary of State.

5 U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom.


[AA: A981, JAPAN 185B, i]
Last Updated: 11 September 2013
Back to top