Skip to main content

Historical documents

200

30th May, 1929

PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL

(Due to arrive Canberra 29.6.29)

My dear P.M.,

I won't really be Sorry to see the last of the 'Discovery' [1]
when she leaves the West India Docks early in August. I have
looked round in vain for someone to shuffle the work off on to,
and have rather reluctantly had to do it myself.

The Hudson's Bay Company have returned again to the charge, and
had McDougall [2] and myself to lunch today. They want to go right
ahead now with arrangements for the formation of a company to
exploit the Australian sector of the Antarctic. As a result of the
meeting, we asked them to put on paper, in draft form, what they
proposed, let McDougall and myself vet it, and eventually send the
result out to you as a basis for negotiation-to which they agreed.

In this way we will be able to eliminate some of the crudities
from the proposal and, I hope, reduce it to a form in which it
will be something approaching political possibility.

In the course of the conversation, the Hudson's Bay Company let
slip the fact that they are in negotiation with Irvin & Johnson
[3] for the similar joint development of the 'South African
Sector' of the Antarctic. This may mean that complications with
South Africa are imminent.

I send in another letter by this mail a description of the
situation with regard to the Air service from England to
Australia. India. is a stumbling block now.

I send a few cuttings with regard to Australia that may be of
interest to you.

I am watching with the greatest interest your efforts with regard
to Arbitration. [4]

I am, Yours sincerely,
R.G. CASEY


1 The ship used for the British, Australian and New Zealand
Antarctic Research Expedition of 1929-31 led by Australia's Sir
Douglas Mawson.

2 F.L. McDougall, Economic Adviser to the Australian High
Commissioner.

3 See note 4 to Letter 150.

4 Convinced that Australia's economic problems were aggravated by
federal and State arbitration systems in which parties could play
one system off against the other, Bruce had, in his own words to
Casey, 'gone over the top' in proposing that the Commonwealth
either take full control of industrial matters or largely vacate
the field. In a letter to Casey of 28 June 1929 (0n file
AA:A1420), Bruce said: 'I felt we were rather taking our lives in
to our hands, but from the point of view of the economic future of
Australia it is absolutely essential that action of this character
should be taken. The reception up to date has been generally
satisfactory, and I am glad to say, with the exception of "Little
Hughes", none of my faithful followers has shown any signs of
"ratting".' In fact, W. M. Hughes, Labor and Nationalist Prime
Minister turned out to make way for Bruce in 1923, did take his
revenge on this issue and in September the Government was defeated
in committee and on 12 September Parliament was dissolved.


Last Updated: 11 September 2013
Back to top