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Historical documents

16

19th March, 1925

PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL

(Due to arrive Melbourne-18.4.25)

My dear P.M.,

NAVAL DEFENCE IN FAR EAST

I write to let you know that a series of most important questions
have been handed down from the Cabinet to the Committee of
Imperial Defence for investigation. [1] In general terms, they
hinge on the broad question of our Naval Defences in the Far East.

The C.I.D. will probably take at least a month or two to get
anywhere on it. It is being kept very secret, but I will get the
general story of it from Hankey from time to time.

CABINET

The current rumour that is going about is that there is an attempt
on foot to discredit Austen Chamberlain as Foreign Minister,
originating with the 'Isolationist' section of the Cabinet
(Winston Churchill [2], Birkenhead [3], Amery [4], Curzon [5]) and
carried on by their friends outside, which include my Lords
Beaverbrook [6] and Rothermere. [7]

There is no doubt that they 'downed' him over the French-
BritishBelgian pact. One can only say that he did not put it up in
a 'do-or-die' manner, but allowed himself to be overruled without
much ado; also I think that in this case they had the arguments in
their favour.

I am afraid the number of the 'Isolationists' will be less one by
the time you get this, as Curzon is very sick, and said today to
be dying. [8]

I am, Yours sincerely,
R. G. CASEY


1 The Baldwin Government on taking office had approved renewed
work on the Singapore naval base but speed of construction and
defence of the base were questions left to the Committee of
Imperial Defence. The latter question led to a bitter dispute
between the Admiralty and the Air Ministry complicated by pressure
from the Exchequer for strict economy.

2 Chancellor of the Exchequer.

3 Lord Birkenhead, Secretary for India.

4 Leopold Amery, Secretary for the Colonies.

5 Lord Curzon, Lord President of the Council and Chairman of the
Committee of Imperial Defence.

6 Chief proprietor of the Daily Express, the Sunday Express and
the Evening Standard.

7 Chief proprietor of the Daily Mail, the Daily Mirror and the
London Evening News.

8 Lord Curzon died on the following day, 20 March.


Last Updated: 11 September 2013
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