Description
The Protocol Branch of the Public Affairs and Consular Division
administers this sub-program. As at 30 June, the branch provided services
to 78 diplomatic missions resident in Canberra, eight international organisations
in Australia, 26 non-resident diplomatic missions and international organisations,
and 306 consular posts throughout Australia, representing 131 countries
overall. All Australian overseas posts contribute to this sub-program.
| Table
47 |
Services to Foreign Representatives in Australia (3.2) Resources
Summary |
| |
1997-98 Actual ($’000)
|
1998-99 Budget ($’000)
|
1998-99 Budget and Additional Estimates ($’000)
|
1998-99 Actual ($’000)
|
|
Appropriations
|
|
|
|
|
|
Running costs
|
1 660
|
1 522
|
1 525
|
1 774
|
|
Other program costs
|
0
|
0
|
50
|
50
|
|
Total appropriations
|
1 660
|
1 522
|
1 575
|
1 824
|
|
Less adjustments
|
26
|
42
|
55
|
71
|
|
Total outlays
|
1 634
|
1 480
|
1 520
|
1 753
|
|
Staff years
|
12
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
12
|
n.a.: Not applicable.
Objectives, Performance Indicators and Result
Objective

To provide efficient, cost-effective services to, and facilitate
the operations of, the foreign diplomatic and consular community
in accordance with Australia’s responsibilities under the Vienna conventions
on diplomatic and consular relations, and consistent with Australia’s
foreign and trade policy objectives. |
Indicator

Feedback from clients on the standard of protocol services
and facilitation provided. |
As part of our commitment to seeking ways continually to improve the
efficiency and effectiveness of our services, we introduced a range
of new services for the diplomatic and consular corps during the year.
These include a rolling program of briefings to the corps on current issues
such as the Sydney 2000 Olympic and Paralympic Games and Y2K, and the
publication on the departmental website (with daily updates) of membership
details of the corps. These initiatives were welcomed by the corps,
and all briefings were well attended.
| Figure
36 |
Services to Foreign Representatives in Australia
(3.2) Organisational Chart |

Our Protocol Guidelines, updated in December 1998, ensure
that the corps is aware of the services provided to its members, which
in turn helps to minimise queries on protocol services. These guidelines
are used as a model by several other foreign services.
There are 763 members of the diplomatic corps and 856 members of the
consular corps, totalling (with their respective dependants) 4 150
people. Among the administrative services we provided to them was payment
of the non-beneficial component of rates for diplomatic premises, consular
posts and residences owned by the sending state ($249 143 expended
covering all States and Territories). We also arranged permission for
some dependants to work in Australia, and approval of a range of privileges
such as purchase of cars duty-free (498 cases handled in 1998–99) and
entry to Australia of private domestic staff (187 applications). Client
satisfaction with our services is evidenced by regular positive feedback
and the very small number of complaints received on any of
these matters. Those few complaints we did receive were dealt with quickly
and to the satisfaction of all parties.
Between January and June 1999, we organised working visits and secondments
for senior protocol representatives from Hong Kong, New Zealand, Papua
New Guinea and South Africa. All participants commented favourably on
the quality and efficiency of the services provided by the department
to the diplomatic and consular corps in Australia. We nevertheless continually
review the efficiency and effectiveness of our operations in order
to identify ways to enhance our service. To this end, we plan to expand
our use of technology further in the coming year, as well as to publish
a set of protocol guidelines specifically for honorary consuls, and review
arrangements under which members of the diplomatic and consular corps
bring in domestic workers.
Indicator

The timeliness of, and level of client satisfaction with, the provision
of visas and identity cards for staff of diplomatic missions,
and the arrangements for accreditation of new heads
of mission. |
Other administrative services we provided to clients were the authorisation
of diplomatic visas and the issue of identification cards. We authorised
the issue of 2 170 diplomatic visas worldwide in 1998–99, with most
cases being processed within two working days. We also processed the arrival
and departure of 812 members of the diplomatic and consular corps, entailing
the issue of 808 identity cards. Maximum waiting time for identity cards
was three working days, and feedback on the timeliness and professionalism
of this service was overwhelmingly positive.
In addition, we reviewed all entries on the protocol database to ensure
that it remained accurate, comprehensive and up to date. As part of this
exercise, we issued an additional 910 new identity cards to replace old-style
cards, making a total of 1 718 identity cards issued during the review
period.
Indicator

The effectiveness of arrangements associated with the presentation
of credentials by heads of mission. |
We processed agrément for 34 new heads of mission, and
coordinated arrangements for 29 of these (24 resident and 5 non-resident)
who presented credentials in 1998–99. Almost without exception, resident
heads of mission presented their credentials within three weeks of arrival
in Canberra. Formal and informal feedback from them was very positive.
Appreciation was commonly expressed to the Chief of Protocol for meeting
them on arrival, arranging the prompt issue of identity cards, providing
comprehensive briefings on the presentation of credentials ceremony (these
briefings include a new video commissioned by the department), and coordinating
arrangements for the presentation of credentials and for programs of introductory
calls. Efficient completion of arrival formalities enabled new heads of
mission to undertake business as usual with minimal disruption to their
missions’ operations. Favourable initial impressions of the department
and of the Australian Government established a reservoir of goodwill for
furthering bilateral relations.
We
are always seeking ways to provide our services more efficiently. In 1998–99,
we introduced a new protocol database, which provides instant access
to details on all accredited diplomatic and consular officials and their
dependants in Australia—over 4 000 in total. The database also produces
professional-quality identity cards for all categories of officials and
certain spouses. These cards differ in appearance according to the level
of privileges and immunities to which bearers are entitled, and contain
special tamper-proof security features. The picture shows departmental
officers Ms Cassie Hamon (seated) and Ms Mandy Lawrence of the Protocol
Branch operating the new database. photo: Michael Jensen
Indicator

The level of agencies’ and clients’ satisfaction with departmental
input and liaison on protective security issues. |
Positive feedback was received on our prompt and relevant input and
liaison with the Protective Security Coordination Centre, the Australian
Federal Police (Security Intelligence and Diplomatic Liaison), the National
Capital Authority, and the Department of Transport and Regional Services.
Duty officer arrangements worked smoothly, with comprehensive and timely
inter-agency contact during emergencies.
There was a good response to our review of ‘dignity’ protection
in the overall context of protective security. Under the Vienna Convention
on Diplomatic Relations and the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations,
the Government has the responsibility not only to protect the premises
of missions and to prevent any disturbance of the peace, but also to ensure
that the dignity of the mission is not impaired (for example through offensive
protest structures). We provided a well-received briefing to high-level
State police representatives on Australia’s protection obligations under
the Vienna conventions. Our role during a period of heightened protest
activity was praised by several diplomatic missions and consular posts
facing short- and long-term security issues.
Indicator

The contribution made to the development of appropriate policies,
in liaison with other federal agencies, on dignitary protection
for the Sydney 2000 Olympic and Paralympic Games. |
We have contributed to the effectiveness of the Commonwealth’s security
preparations for the 2000 Games through a strategic plan for dignitary
protection and papers on diplomatic and consular access to relevant sites.
These preparations were enhanced by our consultation with the diplomatic
and consular corps in Sydney on Olympics issues, and our coordination
of briefings to the corps by the Sydney Organising Committee for the Olympic
Games.
Indicator

The number of new bilateral employment agreements initiated
and concluded. |
We commenced negotiations on three new bilateral employment agreements
for dependants of diplomatic and consular officials and several others
were progressed. One agreement was completed, pending formal ratification
by both parties. We now have a total of 21 bilateral employment agreements.
|